Inguinal (groin) hernia
An inguinal hernia is located in the lower part of the abdomen, above the thigh, near or in the pubic area. It can occur on both sides of the pubic area, in which case we speak of a bilateral inguinal hernia. The inguinal hernia, together with the femoral hernia, are the two types of hernias that form in the groin area.
Inguinal hernias are classified as “direct” or “indirect”:
- An indirect inguinal hernia occurs when the internal inguinal ring is weakened;
- A direct inguinal hernia results from weakness of the floor of the inguinal canal and is more common in individuals over 40 years of age.
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Femoral (thigh) hernia
The femoral hernia, together with the inguinal hernia, are the hernias located in the groin area. They are much more common in women, and pregnancy and childbirth play a role in their occurrence. These hernias are much more often complicated by incarceration. That is why, once they have been diagnosed, timely surgery is recommended.
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