The Maternity Ward performs both vaginal deliveries and Caesarean sections, for both emergency and planned admission of pregnant women.

Birth is a complex physiological process in which a progressive intensification and increase in the frequency of uterine contractions is observed, leading to the effacement and dilation of the cervix. Combined with the voluntary pushing efforts of the woman in labor, the fetus and its appendages are expelled through the birth canal.

A Caesarean section, also known as a C-section, is a surgical procedure in which the fetus is removed through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus.

We speak of a primary Caesarean section (planned Caesarean section) when the parents and the physician have made the decision before the onset of labor. It is medically justified and is performed on a specific date before labor begins.

A secondary Caesarean section occurs when the transition to a Caesarean section becomes necessary for medical reasons after "normal" (i.e. vaginal) labor has already begun.

An elective Caesarean section is not medically justified and is usually for personal reasons.